The file name has a * appended to it to indicate it is executable.Instead of just +x (only you can execute the script), use a+x so all users can execute the script.txt as shown here, or have no extension whatsoever. rwxrwxr-x 1 rick rick 17 Sep 19 08:55 file_command.txt* rw-rw-r- 1 rick rick 17 Sep 19 08:55 file_command.txt But you can also use chmod a+x: $ ll file_command.txt Thanks Ilmari Karonen for pointing out the ones in common usage!Īs stated you can set the execution bit of the file to make it executable with chmod +x. However, not all the possible combinations are sensible to use the main ones that are used are the following:ħ55 - Owner has all, and Group and Other can read and executeĦ44 - Owner can read and write, and Group and Other can readĪnd, if you're using non-trivial user groups:ħ75 - Owner can read and write, and Group and Other can readħ70 - Owner and Group have all, and Other can read and executeħ50 - Owner has all, and Group can read and executeĦ64 - Owner and Group can read and write, and Other can just readĦ40 - Owner can read and write, and Group can readħ77 and 666 are rarely used, except in /tmp. This website has a very useful little grid checkbox thing, whereby you can tick the options you want and it gives you the command:
To add read and write for user, without affecting any other permissions (e.g. To take all permissions away from everyone. Or (this is a bit easier to write, but harder to remember each one): So to allow everyone to read it, but only Group to execute and User to write it (but for some reason not execute) would be:Ĭhmod +654 /path/to/file.extension to set it. Then you add these together to get the desired combination. It is based on binary (I think, as it is 1,2 and 4) rw- rx- r- But this would be added to the command as:Ĭhmod also can do this in numbers. So to allow everyone to read it, but only Group to execute and User to read and write it (but for some reason not execute) would be: R stands for Read, w for Write and x for eXecute. The second is Group and the last is Other (anyone else) The spaces are to show that it is split up: - rwx. Go to the permissions tab, then tick the box Execute: Allow executing file as program or in Nautilus Program: Allow this file to run as a program in Thunar.Ĭhmod +x /path/to/your/filename.extensionĬhmod does also have some more advanced options: Right-click the file and select Properties. There are two ways of making a file executable:
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